#3 How Do I Pan for Gold?
Step-by-Step: How to Pan for Gold
Find a Good Spot
Look for areas where gold is likely to settle:
Inside bends of streams
Behind large rocks
Cracks in bedrock
Gravel bars
Fill Your Pan
Use your scoop or hands to fill your pan about 1/2 to 3/4 full with material from the creek.
If you have a classifier, screen out the larger
rocks first.
Submerge and Break Up Material
Place you pan underwater and gently shake it side to side.
This helps:
Break up dirt and clay
Allow heavy material (including gold) to sink to the bottom
Start washing
Tile the pan down slightly and away from you and let the water gently wash material out of the pan.
This helps:
Let lighter sand and gravel wash out
Keep heavier material on the bottom
Keep
Repeat the motion: shake - tilt - wash out
Work Down to Heavy Material
As you continue, you'll be left with heavier, darker material called black sand.
This is a good sign as gold is often found with black sand
Check for Gold
Carefully swirl the remaining material
Look for:
Bright yellow flakes or specs
Small gold nuggets
Gold staying at the bottom while the lighter material moves around it.
Collect you Gold
Use a snuffer bottle to suck up the gold.
Transfer the small gold to a vial for safe keeping.
Tips for Success:
Go slow. Rushing can wash gold out of your pan
Test multiple spots- gold is not evenly distributed
Focus on low pressure areas where water slows down
Practice your techique. It improves significantly with time.
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